Pediatric Dentistry
Pediatric dentistry specializes in the oral healthcare of children. Pediatric dentists provide regular checkups, cleanings, fluoride treatments, and comprehensive oral care. They also commonly apply sealants to prevent cavities and provide treatment for a range of dental concerns including:
- Cavities
- Teeth defects
- Dental injuries
- Malocclusion
- Gum disease
- Speech-related disorders
- Oral conditions related to other diseases or underlying conditions
- Mouthguards for sports
Children may face dental issues less common in adults and may experience them differently. Early treatment is important to prevent problems from affecting speech, comfort, or self-esteem.
Making an Appointment
Dental visits for children are crucial for evaluating oral health and teaching lifelong preventative habits. Tooth decay is one of the most common diseases in children but is preventable. Regular exams and cleanings, combined with home care, help children avoid cavities and other dental problems.
Your First Pediatric Dental Visit
During the first visit, the pediatric dentist will examine your child’s teeth for decay and other issues. The dentist explains procedures and instruments in age-appropriate terms to ensure comfort and peace of mind. Discussions may include thumb-sucking or pacifier habits, oral hygiene practices, and fluoride treatments. A follow-up visit is typically scheduled six months later to begin regular dental maintenance.
Main Goals of Pediatric Dentistry
Pediatric dentistry has two primary goals:
- Prevent common dental conditions, including cavities, gum disease, and oral infections.
- Create a positive dental experience to encourage good oral care habits that last into adulthood.
When to Schedule the First Visit
A child should have their first dental exam about six months after the first tooth erupts, or no later than their first birthday. Early preventative care supports oral development, speech development, and comfort with dental environments, reducing the risk of cavities and other dental issues.
Why See a Pediatric Dentist?
Pediatric dentists provide specialized care that a general dentist may not offer. They are trained to examine and treat children in a child-friendly environment, using language and techniques that make young patients feel safe and comfortable.
Frequency of Visits
Children over the age of one should see a dentist every six months. Regular six-month visits help prevent infection, detect issues early, and minimize the need for extensive interventions, reducing stress for both the child and caregiver.
Importance of Dental X-rays
X-rays are essential for observing areas not visible to the naked eye. Children may require x-rays more frequently than adults due to rapid oral development. X-rays help detect hidden decay, monitor tooth roots, jawbone health, and track the position of incoming permanent teeth.